Q&A  Clutches

The following is a list of answers for frequently asked questions from our customers. Select questions to view the answers.

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Cam Clutch General

Q1 I am planning to use Cam Clutch with an inner race, how do I install it if the shaft protrudes from the inner race, or if the shaft is shorter than the inner race?
Q2 Does "backlash" occur in Cam Clutch?
Q3 Does the angle of rotation of an inner race differ from that of an outer race during engagement?
Q4 What happens when a thrust load is applied to Cam Clutch?
Q5 Do you manufacture stainless steel Cam Clutch?
Q6 When installing BS series torque arm, clearance is required at the tip. Is this also necessary for MZ series and other series with built-in bearings?
Q7 Can Cam Clutch be used on vertical shafts?
Q8 Are there any precautions to take when replacing grease?

BS Series

Q9 I already have the main unit of BS series and would like to add a safety cover later, is this possible?
Q10 Is the reservoir for BS painted?
Q11 Is the torque arm for BS painted?
Q12 What is the small hole in the center of BS torque arm?

MG Series

Q13 Is there air hole in the inner race of MG-R series?
Q14 Will MG series slip when filling up the tank?

MZ Series

Q15 What is the maximum engagement rotational speed of MZ series at r/min? Also, what problems will occur if the maximum r/min is exceeded?
Q16 What is the rotation direction of MZ and MZ-G series?

PB Series

Q17 I am using PB series, however what kind of phenomenon will occur if the mounting shaft wears and becomes thinner?
Answers
Q1 I am planning to use Cam Clutch with an inner race, how do I install it if the shaft protrudes from the inner race, or if the shaft is shorter than the inner race?
A1

「Shaft length > Inner race width 」…Please prepare the set collar for adjustment and fix it with the end plate.

「Shaft length < Inner race width 」…Fix with a stepped end plate.
However, it is necessary to pay attention to the key surface pressure, so please check in advance.

The definition of shaft length varies depending on the series, so please consult us.

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Q2 Does "backlash" occur in Cam Clutch?
A2

Cam Clutch engages immediately without backlash when torque is applied in the engaging direction.

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Q3 Does the angle of rotation of an inner race differ from that of an outer race during engagement?
A3

When torque is applied to Cam Clutch, elastic deformation occurs in each of cams, inner race and outer race, resulting in a rotational angle difference between inner and outer races.

This rotational angle difference is called windup.

Windup increases proportionally to load torque and returns to zero when load on Cam Clutch is removed.

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Q4 What happens when a thrust load is applied to Cam Clutch?
A4

Bearings that maintain concentricity of inner and outer races will wear out and generate heat, shortening their service life.

There are also series without bearings, which can lead to internal damage.

Therefore, if a thrust load is applied to Cam Clutch, please prepare something that can receive the thrust load separately.

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Q5 Do you manufacture stainless steel Cam Clutch?
A5 Not manufacture. Painting is available as a rust-prevention measure, but it must be applied after installation on the equipment and should basically be carried out by the customer. Back to questions
Q6 When installing BS series torque arm, clearance is required at the tip. Is this also necessary for MZ series and other series with built-in bearings?
A6 Even types with built-in bearings will cause prying, so be sure to provide clearance when using torque arms. Back to questions
Q7 Can Cam Clutch be used on vertical shafts?
A7

Cam Clutch cannot be used on vertical shafts because grease and oil will be biased to the ground side, resulting in poor lubrication.

Please contact us when using by installing on vertical or inclined shafts.

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Q8 Are there any precautions to take when replacing grease?
A8

Maintain the grease quantity specified in the instruction manual.

Insufficient lubrication will result in poor lubrication conditions and early life, while too much can inhibit cam movement and prevent engagement.

Drain out the old grease inside with white kerosene, etc., and then fill in new grease.

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Q9 I already have the main unit of BS series and would like to add a safety cover later, is this possible?
A9 Up to BS200 is possible. However, for BS220 or above, special parts are required, so please contact us. Back to questions
Q10 Is the reservoir for BS painted?
A10

Undercoat lacquer primer (red rust) is applied to prevent rust on castings and welded products.

Apply a finish painting according to the usage environment.

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Q11 Is the torque arm for BS painted?
A11 Not painted. Apply painting according to the usage environment. Back to questions
Q12 What is the small hole in the center of BS torque arm?
A12 It is a hole for letting rainwater that accumulates between the clutch and torque arm to escape. Back to questions
Q13 Is there air hole in the inner race of MG-R series?
A13 MG series has it, however MG-R's oil reservoir has a pressure vent, so there is no air hole. Back to questions
Q14 Will MG series slip when filling up the tank?
A14

Slip does not occur even when filling up the tank.

However, depending on the usage conditions, it may cause heat generation and oil leakage.

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Q15 What is the maximum engagement rotational speed of MZ series at r/min? Also, what problems will occur if the maximum r/min is exceeded?
A15

It should be the same as the maximum overrunning rotational speed of outer race.

If the rotational speed is higher than this, the grease in the contact area between inner race and cams will runout, causing problems such as abnormal heat generation and abnormal wear during overrunning.

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Q16 What is the rotation direction of MZ and MZ-G series?
A16 Please check the rotation direction with the actual product before installation. Back to questions
Q17 I am using PB series, however what kind of phenomenon will occur if the mounting shaft wears and becomes thinner?
A17

Concentricity of Cam Clutch is lost and an unbalanced load is applied, causing the cams to rotate while being pressed down by the inner and outer races, which may lead to heat generation and abnormal wear of the clutch, resulting in premature service life.

Avoid using on mounting shafts that are outside the catalogue recommended tolerances.

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