Technical Data Reducers Gear Reducer for Servo Motors TERVO Selection
To view selection procedures and precautions, please proceed to the following.
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If you have specific conditions of use and wish to make a detailed selection, please click here.
Selection
1. Conditions
(1) Operation cycle
Output shaft speed

- nT:Maximum output shaft speed (r/min)
- t1:Acceleration time (sec)
- t2:Constant speed time (sec)
- t3:Deceleration time (sec)
- t4:Stopped time (sec)
- tt:Time for 1 cycle (sec.)
Output torque

- Ta:Acceleration torque (N・m)
- Tc:Constant speed torque (N・m)
- Tb:Deceleration torque (N・m)
(2) Load moment of inertia Ir
Calculate the load moment of inertia Ir on the output shaft of the reducer from the table for "Determining the moment of inertia".
Ir:Load moment of inertia on the output shaft of the reducer (kg・m2)

(3) Acceleration torque and deceleration torque Ta, Tb
Acceleration torque Ta = △Ta + Tc
Deceleration torque
△Ta = 2πIr × △na 60 × t1
Tb = △Tb - Tc
△Tb = 2πIr × △nb 60 × t3
- Ir:Load moment of inertia on the output shaft of the reducer (kg・m2)
- △Ta:Inertia acceleration torque (N・m)
- △na:Speed difference (r/min) △na = nT - no
- △Tb:Inertia deceleration torque (N・m)
- △nb:Speed difference (r/min) △nb = nT - no
(4) Constant speed torque Tc
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Tc = G(M1 + 2.1 × M2 × L) × μ × r G = Gravitational acceleration :9.80665m/s2 |
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Tc = G(M1 + M2) × μ × ℓ 2 × π × η |
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Tc = GM × r |
2. Selection procedure
(1) Calculate the reduction ratio i |
i ≒
Nm
nT
Nm:Motor speed |
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(2) Calculate the average output torque |
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(3) Determine a size
Average torque Maximum torque |
fs:Series-based factor
GMTK・HMTK:1.4 EWJMK・EWMK・SWJMK・SWMK:1.0 |
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(4) Calculate nave., the average output shaft speed |
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(5) Confirming the rpm nave. × i < rated input speed of the reducer nT × i < maximum input speed of the reducer |
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(6) Duty cycle Only for worm gear heads
Percentage duty cycle %ED = t1 + t2 + t3 tt × 100 %ED < 50% and t1 + t2 + t3 < 20 minutes |
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(7) Check the output shaft radial load | O.H.L < N:Allowable radial load of the reducer ※ O.H.L = 2000 × Ta × f × Lf D D:Pitch diameter (mm) of sprockets and similar objects (mm) |
※See the allowable radial loads in the capacity tables.
f:O.H.L. factors
Chain | Gear, toothed belt | V-Belt |
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1.0 | 1.25 | 1.5 |
Lf:Point of action factor
ℓ/Q | 0.25 | 0.38 | 0.5 | 0.75 | 1 |
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Lf | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1 | 1.5 | 2 |
Hollow output shaft

Q:See the tables to the left for the standard length.
Solid output shaft

Q:See each type's dimensions for the standard length.
Standard length :Q For hollow output shafts
HMTK
Model No. | Reduction Ratio | Q |
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HMTK0220H | 5 ~ 60 | 36 |
HMTK0230H | 80 ~ 200 | 42 |
HMTK0430H | 5 ~ 50 | |
HMTK0435H | 60 ~ 200 | 58 |
HMTK0735H | 5 ~ 50 | |
HMTK0745H | 60 ~ 200 | |
HMTK1545H | 5 ~ 80 | 66 |
HMTK2245H | 5 ~ 60 | |
HMTK1555H | 100 ~ 200 | |
HMTK2255H | 80 ~ 120 | 82 |
HMTK3755H | 5 ~ 60 | |
HMTK5555H | 5 ~ 60 |
SWJMK, SWMK
Model No. | Reduction Ratio | Q |
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SWJMK35 | 10 ~ 60 | 20 |
SWJMK42 | 10 ~ 60 | 25 |
SWJMK50 | 10 ~ 60 | 30 |
SWJMK63 | 10 ~ 60 | 35 |
SWJMK70 | 10 ~ 60 | 40 |
SWMK80 | 10 ~ 60 | 50 |
SWMK100 | 10 ~ 60 | 55 |